characteristics of jael

characteristics of jaelMarch 2023

Sisera died (Judges 4:21). After this victory, Israel enjoyed peace for forty years. Incidentally, this historic ground was located in Nephtali a land set apart for fleeing inhabitants of the 12 tribes of Israel. 5 Things You Should Know about the ESV Bible Translation. Sisera was in flight and Barak in pursuit. 5. The old man, as was customary, offered up his own daughter instead so that he would not be guilty of offending his temporary guests. A deeper understanding of people in the Bible. We need only to skip ahead in the Bible to the life of Jesus to read more stories of rules broken. Jael Articles. All these things can be summed up in two words: prioritize God. Jael was no match for him, neither in size nor military strategy. Thus, after his defeat by the Israelite forces, Sisera fled to the tents of Heber. When the Israelites came at Sisera with 10,000 men, Sisera fled. Not only that, she likely had extensive experience putting up tents with tent pegs and so she was skilled with this tool. Jael showed Sisera great hospitality. In fact, the Bible tells us that Jaels people, the Kenites, were at peace with the Canaanites. Jael is the second female warrior listed in the Bible. Most Blessed of Women? It was effective, but it was also violent and gory. The Israelites were clearly able to see their God, Yahweh, was superior to the Canaanite god, Baal. Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 10:00, "What are the most popular Jewish baby names in Israel? And this might not mean that they die. It went against everything she knew about hospitality, something hugely important to her culture at the time. Jael would also be familiar with the legendary Ehud, a Benjamite who recently drove a knife into the heart of King Eglon of the Moabites during Israels last cycle of oppression. Heber and his household were at peace with Jabin, the king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor. Terms of Use: The contents of this blog post are restricted to your personal use only. Trust in God's Word Deborah trusted in the word of God. Ezra Glenn's song "Sisera Sleeps" from 2020's "Two-Heel Sandwich" refers to Jael's actions. When Sisera showed up, this should have been the case. She stretched forth her hand to the nail, This article is part of our People from the Bible Series featuring the most well-known historical names and figures from Scripture. He insisted that Deborah, the prophetess and God-appointment judge in Israel, go with him. Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world. They were responsible for Israels great victory over the Canaanites but ultimately, it was because of God (Judges 4:14-16). 27 Activists Speaking: Jael Kerandi Service Join the Pace Center as we host Jael Kerandi, former student activist and current social justice advocate for a focused conversation on her journey as a student fighting against police brutality to her sucessful financial advocacy career. The name itself signifies a wild mountain goat - apropos for a Bedouin's wife whose feet and character stay sturdy amongst the harsh crevices, rocks and unforgiving surroundings of her society. Chapter 14--Jael Her Name Means "A Wild or Mountain Goat" Her Character: Decisive and courageous, she seized the opportunity to slay an enemy of God's people. Jael's hands may have been bloodied in the process, but Israel . That would put him to sleep, a very deep sleep. A woman who was married to a mercenary and opportunist, but herself was faithful to the Israel nation and to God. Her decision was an easy one. Jael was the wife of Heber the Kenite who is celebrated in the Song of Deborah in the Book of Judges in chapter five. There was a woman prophet named Deborah. She took a leave of absence, and stayed with her parents for awhile, leaving the husband to travel hundreds of miles to fetch her back. Jael is one of those women of the Bible who we dont get a lot of details or background on. As Christians, we often like to focus on living at peace with everyone. The ancient laws of hospitality in the ancient Middle East were very strict. But, any job God gives us to do He will pour out the courage and ability to do it. (Joshua 20:1-7) Sisera ultimately chooses this tent, this family, this land of protection to flee to for safety after the Canaanites disasterous defeat. However, the contents of this blog post may not be modified, compiled, combined with other content, copied, recorded, synchronized, transmitted, translated, formatted, distributed, publicly displayed, publicly performed, reproduced, given away, used to create derivative works and otherwise used or exploited (including for-profit or commercial gain) without the creators expressed permission. And not just any milk. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Jael could have easily been included in Hebrews chapter eleven, the so-called Hall of Faith because she was a heroine who snatched victory out of the jaws of defeat in helping Israel defeat a much larger, more experienced, and far superior Canaanite army during the time called the time of the Judges.. For with God all things are possible. Her grieving husband cuts her body up into twelve pieces, and sends it out to the 12 tribes of Israel as a stark reminder of the lust and violence that were the Canaanites, and to severely warn them against co-habiting with such mongrels. In those days, women made their own tents and pitched them. Bible References. In Judges 4, the Israelite army, led by General Barak and under the prophecy of Judge Deborah, planned a surprise attack against their oppressors and rescue Israel from the bonds of slavery. In the Baroque period, Jael continued to be a sexual figure in art. KNOWN OF ALL TENT DWELLING WOMENTO BE MOST BLESSEDJudges 4:17-22; 5:6, 24-27. But he did not feel it, because he was very groggy. She manipulated the trust that Sisera had for her. Israel was at war with the Canaanites. Jael's business went well for six months. Siseras murder was a major act of treachery on Jaels part. Jael is a Hebrew name, from Yal meaning "ibex" or "chimois" (which are species of wild mountain goats), from the root yal meaning "to profit, to ascend" (perhaps in reference to the goat's nimble ability to ascend mountains with ease). The word folk comes from the German word volk, which means people. Second, Sisera went to the tent of a woman. He ordered her to lie to protect his life. The wife of Heber the Kenite, As the predicted battle between Canaan and Israel ensues, it is clearly evident that another David vs. Goliath scenario was playing out. Jael and her family were a bit like Abraham and Sarah. Exactly who was Jael? During the time of the Exodus the Kenites acted in kindness to Moses and the Israelites. The armies met on the plain of Esdraelon, where Sisera's iron-bound chariots became hampered by the mud caused by a downpour during the night that caused the Wadi Kishon to overflow its banks. 1.1 Mary, the Mother of Jesus, was Willing. Cultivate gratitude to God first and foremost. He dealt with the wife rather than her husband. A Character Study. Because men were never allowed to enter a womens tent, no one would think to look for him there. Jael was the typical woman taking care of the daily affairs of her home. [9] The "Song of Deborah" (Judg. While running away, he found refuge in the tent of a woman, Jael. Llanera, Daniel Kevin and Wilmington, Rebekah and Shoo, Haika and Lisboa, Paulo and Jarman, Ian and Wong, Stephanie and Nizza, Jael and Sharma, Dushyant and Kalathil, Dhanya and Rajeev, Surya and Williams, Scott and Yadav, Rahul and Qureshi, Zubair and Narayanan, Ram Prakash and Furlong, Niall and Westall, Sam and Nair, Sunil, Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients in a Regional . Then Jael, Hebers wife, took a tent peg and took a hammer in her hand, and went softly to him and drove the peg into his temple, and it went down into the ground; for he was fast asleep and weary. All the Women of the Bible Jael : https://www.biblegateway.com/resources/all-women-bible/Jael, Bible Study Monthly, http://www.biblefellowshipunion.co.uk/2006/Jul_Aug/JaelSisa.htm, Commentary On The Book of Judges 2., Dr. Peter Pett BA, BD (Hons-London) DD, Martin Luther was particularly fond of Judith and held her up as an example of virtue and godly living. Jal (aka Jal Malli; born Rahel Krebs; 19 August 1979 in Bern, Switzerland) is a Swiss musician who was the frontwoman and lead singer of the band Lunik from 1998 to 2013.. She worked several times with Delerium, co-writing, and singing "After All" on their album Chimera, "Lost and Found" on their album Nuages du Monde, and "Light Your Light" on their 2012 album Music Box Opera. Therefore, the prospect of a woman being able to kill an experienced commander of an army was a strange one. Thank-you for such detail on the story of Jael. Jael is portrayed in the French silent film Jael and Sisera (1911), directed by Henri Andrani.[23]. The term Midianites is derived from Midian who was a son of Abraham and Keturah. Jael could offer to help a fleeing enemy, as she did, but was not obligated to the ritual hospitality law. This is perhaps why he felt safe and comfortable in her camp. After Ahab died, Jezebel lived for ten to twenty more years while their sons, Ahaziah and Jehoram, ruled consecutively. Jael was some kind of woman. Step 1 Start. She recognized God's intentions to remove Saul from power and put David on the throne. Tearing a page from Ehuds handbook, she lulls Sisera into trust and complacency. (The Palm Tree of Deborah is between the cities of Ramah and Bethel in the hill country of Ephraim (Judges 4:4-5) and Deborah sent a message to Barak, The Lord, the God of Israel, commands you: Go and gather 10,000 men from the tribes of Naphtali and Zebulun. 1.4 Mary, the Mother of Jesus, was Obedient. He denounced religious rulers for heaping impossible burdens on the people listening to them. The chief man of the household could only offer ritual hospitality meaning he had to protect and care for the guest, even at the expense of everyone else belonging to his household. Jael was the wife of Heber - "Now, Heber the Kenite, a descendant of Moses' brother-in-law, Hobab, had moved away from the other members of his tribe and pitched his tent by the oak of Zaanannim near Kedesh." (4:11) "Meanwhile, Sisera ran to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, because Heber's family was on friendly terms . The Lord will allow a woman to defeat Sisera (Judges 4:9). God equips His people for the work He puts in front of them. If God has given you a word or vision, I want you to keep the faith that He will be faithful to complete it. After all, a sleeping man cannot defend himself. Quietly, Jael took a mallet and drove a tent peg through Sisera's temple into the ground while he was sleeping, killing him instantly. And isnt our human experience filled with violence? But she is mentioned in Judges 5 as well in the song of Deborah and Barak. While the Bible doesnt expressly tell us about Jaels motives for killing Sisera, she must have had a motive that was more important to her than an earthly alliance, and that motive must have been honoring God. You will have that defining moment in your life, just like Jael did, where you will be used mightily to further His kingdom. She didnt attempt to beat him with a strategy she knew she was not going to be able to use to win. If she did not act, Deborahs prophecy from God would not have been fulfilled. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross. In Hebrew, Jael means mountain goat so it certainly doesnt sound like a complimentary name but in that culture, that was a symbol of strength and sureness so we cant read into any meaning from our modern culture. When Sisera asked for a drink of water and Jael instead gave him prized goat milk, she was offering the best of the house, setting his mind at ease and allowing him to feel safe from his enemies. "Jael: Bible." Esther rectified this when she called for a three-day fast. Jael or Yael (Hebrew: Yl) is a heroine in the Hebrew Bible's Book of Judges who delivers Israel from the army of King Jabin of Canaan. Step 6 print z. Jael, however, is interested in suing XYZ Burgers Refer to Fact Pattern 19-1. She also knew that Sisera would be killed if captured; therefore, she would kill him and thus cement a friendship with the victor. Sisera appears to have gone into Jaels tent, at her beckoning, instead of her husband Hebers tent. In spiritual warfare, you have to know who the enemy is. Deborah went on to tell Barak to gather his men for the battle, and Barak responded this way: If you will go with me, I will go, but if you will not go with me, I will not go. Judges 4:8, Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain. Jael is perceptive enough to understand why this is happening: she equates the suffocating oppression her people are enduring due to Israel's lack of faith and worship. Satan (the Devil). His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. Unfortunately, Heber falls into the same trap as did the nation of Israel, and enjoys the riches and spoils of the land, compromising his integrity and beliefs to do so. She is passionate about helping Christian women to grow in Christ, improve their marriages and creatively worship. And Jael took the stake and put it on his temple and struck it with a hammer. The Kenites were a Nomadic tribe of people who lived near Canaan. Worse, he did this when she was alone. She used the resources given to her in this situation by God. She understood that God alone is able to do what he says he will do. Jezebel Who was Jezebel? Jaels people were at peace with his. Deborahs prophesy was fulfilled in that a woman did indeed defeat Israels enemy. So what about you, lovely? Just before the battle had begun a downpour caused the battleground to become deep mud and Deborah took advantage of the circumstances, thus the Israelite foot soldiers were able to overtake the Canaanite iron chariots. Jael is one of those women of the Bible who we don't get a lot of details or background on. So he died. All we know for sure, besides the account of her story, is that she was a Bedouin and the wife of Heber the Kenite. The tent peg went through the side of his head and into the ground. When Sisera asked for water, she gave him milk. She was judge of Israel at that time. A woman who proved to be an early proponent of womens rights, eliminating the threat of sanctioned rape under the guise of hospitality. That is why Sisera ran to Jaels tent, Jael saw him coming, so she went out to meet him and said, Sir, come into my tent. (LogOut/ Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. We cannot and must not be passive in our struggle against our enemy and, more importantly, the enemy of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. (The Palm Tree of Deborah is between the cities of Ramah and Bethel in the hill country of Ep, to Barak, The Lord, the God of Israel, commands you: Go and gather 10,000 men from the tribes of Naphtali and Zebulun. She is very ambitious. -2 Corinthians 3:5-6. Shenk, http://www.biblestudytools.com/encyclopedias/isbe/jael.html, Jael Wife of Heber The Kenite: Midrash and Aggadah, Tamar Kadari, http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/jael-wife-of-heber-kenite-midrash-and-aggadah. Deborah therefore agreed to go along with him but prophesied that there would be no glory for [Barak] in the journey [that he was] taking, for the Lord [would] sell Sisera into the hand of a woman. Eve means 'life-bearer'. Change). Jael is perceptive enough to understand why this is happening: she equates the suffocating oppression her people are enduring due to Israels lack of faith and worship. Jael's story lets us know sometimes a girl has to slay the giants in her life, using whatever crude tools are available. 3. The name Jael means "mountain goat". . T here are many great examples of strong women in the Bible to learn from. His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. (Judges 5:24-27) It literally translates to "he shall ascend or go up". So here Jael sits, with the commander of the Canaanite army in her tent, and she has a decision to make. The meaning of Jael in the Bible is wild goat or wild gazelle. May their lives and walks with God strengthen your faith and encourage your soul. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important?The Bible Story of Queen EstherThe Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons3 Things You Didnt Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus). While we are not sure about her faith, we are sure about her courage. There Barak found Sisera lying dead on the ground, with the tent peg through the side of his head (Judges 4:22). Showtime Original Series WEEDS featured character Yael Hoffman (Meital Dohan) in 2006. As I said before, Jael was vigilant so when Sisera showed up, she knew him. She split and struck through his temple. Jael acted with initiative and courage. Sisera was the commander of the Canaanite forces and so Barak and his men attacked Sisera. Jael was the wife of Heber who was a Kenite, the same ethnic group that Moses' father-in-law (Jethro) had been from ( Judges 4:11 ). Jael knew who the real enemy was in the fight and she also knew that battles can be very unpredictable. Susan runs on Jesus, coffee, and not enough sleep. She may have just been trying to delay him so that anyone pursuing him could catch up. And God doubles down on this theme by using another woman, Jael, to deal the fatal blow to Israel's enemy. In biblical times, women were responsible for all the elements of repairing and pitching tents. Jael was married to a Kenanite named Heber, a man descended from Jethro (Moses father-in-law of the Midianites). Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. From the time Sisera entered Jaels camp, each of her moves were calculated and strategic. I will help you defeat Sisera there, Barak said to Deborah, I will go and do this if you will go with me. During the Wife of Bath's Prologue, and whilst discussing her fifth husband's "book of wikked wives", Chaucer mentions some wives who "han drive nailes in hir brain, / Whil that they slepte, and thus they had hem slain. Jael saw her opportunity to act and seized it. [20] Here she was used to show the risk for men in following women, in groupings including positive figures and scenes such as Judith beheading Holofernes, but mostly ones with females depicted as over-powerful, such as Phyllis riding Aristotle, Samson and Delilah, Salome and her mother Herodias and the Idolatry of Solomon. All rights reserved, An Interview with Susan B. Mead on One Wise Woman, An Interview with Tiny oN 5 Things We can Learn from the Women of the Bible, Lessons from Jael on God's Chosen Vessels, there would be no glory for [Barak] in the journey [that he was] taking, for the Lord [would] sell Sisera into the hand of a woman, all the army of Sisera fell by the edge of the sword [and] not a man was left, there was peace between Jabinand the house of Heber, Click here for the supreme guide to finding your purpose as god's chosen vessel. God's . She drove a tent peg through his temple. But Jael also knows that her faithful God will break the bonds of slavery as long as the Israelites humble themselves, and turn back to the One True God of their nation. (Gen. 25:1, 2). [4] The Kenites were a nomadic tribe, some of whom lived in close proximity to the Israelites. He insisted that Deborah, the Bible to learn from he found refuge in the Baroque period jael... Guise of hospitality in the Bible to learn from popular Jewish baby names in Israel, go with him details! Israels great victory over the Canaanites jael was married to a Kenanite named,. Judges 5 as well in the word of God is portrayed in fight. Most popular Jewish baby names in Israel, go with him strange one contents this. Murder was a major act of treachery on Jaels part felt safe comfortable. Worse, he found refuge in the characteristics of jael is wild goat or wild gazelle intentions to remove from... 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characteristics of jael